Cellars
are important in Thoreau’s Walden. He
describes his own, six feet square by seven deep, dug in sandy soil one
afternoon, in the first chapter, thus creating a direct contrast to the pit he
encountered in the Irishman’s shanty, which was covered, not by a hutch, but by
the bed. This is where he will store his
potatoes and beans for the winter, so he was careful to dig below the frost
line. In the same paragraph, he observes that the cellar is the most important
part of a house, no matter how fancy, and the only thing that will be left when
the house falls down.
The
last observation is true. In New England, when I was growing up, stone walls
wended their way through miles of second growth, indicating old fields. And, in
the corners, near the old roads, were cellar holes, lined with granite,
sometimes filled with rusting trash. We climbed around in them; my parents used
the one on our property as the shooting range for the BB gun. (My mother was a
crack shot; she practiced on rats at the dump when young.)
Cellars
still perform important functions. I am always aware of ours in November,
because I spend so much time settling it in for the winter. We store all of our
firewood in the cellar, sorted for fireplace and stove. The potatoes are in
bins under the stairs. All of the canned goods line another wall, along with
the rice, beans, grains, and teas that we buy in bulk. The packing boxes for sending holiday presents
sit on the desk counter. All of my pots for canning are stored down there, as
well as the empty bee hive boxes and the extra apples and tomatoes. We have a
box of Christmas wrapping paper and a box for birthdays. We bring the benches
and chairs inside and downstairs. The furnace, water heater, and washing
machine are in the cellar—it is the mechanical heart of the house. We also keep
all of the stuff we are almost ready to clear out down there. I kept my old bike
for a year or two, until I found a new home for it. There is still a bag of
faux Tupperware and lids on the shelf. Mark holds onto old medicine bottles in
a bag. Every four or five years, I do a cellar purge and clear out the excess
junk, mostly by putting it out to the curb.
I am not sure that Thoreau would approve of
all of the stuff in our basement—it indicates that my affairs cannot be counted
on my two hands, or even with my ten toes, and suggests that I should do some
work to simplify my life. I think he would seriously object to Mark’s
collection of vintage crockpots, burnt orange and avocado, waiting for harvest
gold, on one shelf. However, the self-sufficiency of the winter stores and
tools would please him, as it does me. It is the essence of New England, tucked
away into the cellar.
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